Frontend Development Checklist
Created by Cheli
A practical step-by-step checklist for building modern frontend applications.
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Checklist Items (24)
Project Setup
Initialize the foundation for your frontend project.
Initialize version control repository
Run git init, create a remote repository, and set up .gitignore.
Choose and configure package manager
Select npm, Yarn, or pnpm and initialize the project with a lockfile.
Set up linting and formatting
Install ESLint and Prettier, create config files, and add npm scripts for linting.
Configure module bundler or build tool
Set up Vite or Webpack with a basic config for development and production builds.
UI/UX Design
Plan the user interface and experience before writing code.
Create low-fidelity wireframes
Sketch wireframes for each page to outline layout and navigation.
Design high-fidelity mockups
Use Figma or Sketch to produce detailed visual designs.
Define design system tokens
Establish colors, spacing, typography, and shadow values as CSS variables.
Document reusable components
Add components to Storybook with usage notes and props documentation.
HTML & Semantics
Write meaningful, accessible markup that supports SEO and assistive tech.
Use semantic HTML5 elements
Replace divs with header, nav, main, section, article, footer where appropriate.
Ensure proper heading hierarchy
Structure headings from h1 to h6 without skipping levels.
Add ARIA labels and roles
Supplement native semantics with ARIA attributes for custom widgets.
Include essential SEO meta tags
Add title, description, viewport, and Open Graph tags for search and social sharing.
Styling & CSS
Apply maintainable, responsive styles that adapt to various devices.
Adopt a CSS methodology
Choose BEM, SMACSS, or similar and enforce naming consistency across the project.
Implement mobile-first responsive breakpoints
Define base styles for mobile and add media queries for tablets and desktops.
Use a CSS preprocessor or PostCSS
Leverage Sass/SCSS for nesting, mixins, and functions; or PostCSS for autoprefixing.
Define CSS custom properties for theming
Create :root variables for colors, fonts, and dark-mode toggles.
JavaScript & Interactivity
Add dynamic behavior with modern, modular JavaScript.
Write modern JavaScript using ES6+ features
Use arrow functions, destructuring, spread/rest, and modules for cleaner code.
Organize code into reusable ES modules
Separate concerns by exporting functions, classes, or components from individual files.
Manage application state
Select Context API, Redux, or Vuex based on complexity and team familiarity.
Handle DOM events efficiently
Use event delegation, debounce, and throttle to prevent performance bottlenecks.
Testing, Build & Deployment
Ensure quality through testing and automate delivery to production.
Set up unit testing framework
Install Jest or Vitest and write tests for utility functions and components.
Conduct integration tests
Use React Testing Library or Vue Test Utils to test component interactions.
Configure end-to-end testing
Set up Cypress or Playwright to simulate user journeys and catch regressions.
Establish CI/CD pipeline
Create GitHub Actions workflow to run tests, build, and deploy on each push.